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Fantastic French Words and Phrases

A bit of French fancies up the writing

When you want a character to sound pretentious, nothing
beats a nice turn of French. Somehow, American writers (and readers)
associate all things French with money, pretense, and culture. It’s
quite the mix of responses, a
“love-hate” relationship with France. If you want a character
with class, or one completely without class, French is a wonderful tool.

– Words and Phrases –

affaire de coeur – love affair

au contraire – to the contrary

au fait – possessing practical knowledge of a thing

au revoir – until we meet again

autre temps, autres moeurs – other times, other customs

avec plaisir – with pleasure

bête noire – a thing especially disliked

bon jour – good day; hello

bon soir – goodnight

bourgeoisie – middle-class, materialistic

c’est-à-dire – that is to say

c’est la vie – such is life

chacun à son goût – each to his own taste

coup de grâce – death blow

coûte que coûte – cost what it cost

dégagé – without emotional links

de trop – too much or too many

dernier ressort – last option

Dieu avec nous – God is with us

Dieu défend le droit – God defends the right

en plein jour – In full daylight; openly

en rapport – in sympathy

fait accompli – accomplished fact; finished act

femme de chambre – chambermaid

fête champêtre – outdoor festival

gardez la foi – keep the faith

grand monde – world at large; refined society

honi soit qui mal y pense – evil be with him who has evil thoughts

ici on parle français – French is spoken here

jeu de mots – play on words; a pun

jeu d’esprit – play of wit

j’y suis, j’y reste – here I am, here I stay

le roi est mort, vive le roi – The king is dead, long live the king.

le style, c’est l’homme – the style is the man

mise en scène – setting; environment; the stage

mon ami – my friend; my love (friendly)

n’est ce pas? – isn’t that so?

nom de guerre – assumed name

objet d’art – object of art

peu de chose – a small matter

pièce de résistance – the primary event; main reason; principal meal

pis aller – last resort

quand même – nevertheless; nonetheless

qui s’excuse, s’accuse – he who excuses himself, accuses himself

raison d’état – for the good of the country

raison d’être – reason for being

sans peur et sans reproche – without fear, without reproach

sans souci – carefree

tant mieux, tant pis – so much the better, so much the worse

voilà – look or see