At the end of May, 2006, I attended one of the career requirements for a future professor and went to a gathering of academics. In some ways, this is like visiting the departmental office, but with a couple of hundred people in the room instead of a dozen. The majority of these people spend time complaining about the usual suspects, and if you dare question their assertions you might as well be…. well… someone like me.
A rogue rhetorician.
The first day of presentations was, I think, an anti-war rally disguised as a gathering of computer researchers. The standard fare included a denunciation of the money spent on war and anti-terrorism efforts when we all know education spending is being cut across the board. If only this were true, then I would be cheering along with the audience. The truth is, the “warmongers in the White House and Congress” have not cut education spending to fund the military actions in Iraq and Afghanistan.
“Education” spending under the current federal administration has skyrocketed 170 percent. Not that I think the money is spent wisely… but it isn’t the amount of federal spending that worries me. What concerns me and others is that this spending is being controlled by Washington and not the states. I personally do not want the federal government involved because then you end up with mandates and more mandates. Yes, the money is predominantly for K-12 education, but that is also where the greatest need is. Can we argue that students enter universities prepared?
Calls to protest immigration policy, gay marriage bans, the military presence on campuses (ROTC), and a handful of other issues were issued during almost every presentation. The fact that anyone might have “conservative” or libertarian (not conservative, but just try to explain the difference to some educators) views is completely discounted at these gatherings. (I’m for easier immigration, don’t want government controlling which adults get married – or even how many – and I certainly don’t care if people do or do not join a voluntary military.)
Worse, those of us interested in improving teaching methods find ourselves lost… looking to the handful of presentations related directly to teaching.
I tend to forget that “all actions are political” and everything I teach sends a message to students. I am terrible because I teach with a traditional emphasis, supporting the oppressive nature of the United States and Western Cultural Imperialism. How can I possibly spend so much time on grammar and writing when what matters is teaching students how to rebel against the system?
Seminars included: advocacy in the classroom, gay men in the writing network, overcoming male dominance, and the risks capitalism presents to education. I could list all the topics, but people might not take me seriously.
Of course the largest target of all was “capitalism,” especially large corporations — like Haliburton and Wal-Mart. Funny how any gathering of academics eventually leads to the evils of capitalism. And we wonder why education is dominated by “liberals” and “progressives” when this is the tone of gatherings.
An entire keynote address was on the dangers capitalism poses to the university. Horror of horrors, businesses have taught students to be consumers, demanding whatever courses and majors they want!
We need history, literature, art, and the sciences to recognize contributions beyond the crescent formed by what is now Iraq, through the Mediterranean, across Europe, and over to the United States. The simple art of “mankind” does not, thankfully, merely include contributions of men existing along that narrow Western version of history and knowledge.
If we had an additive approach to education, however, students might revolt. It would surely require more, not less, schooling in the liberal tradition. We omit most of the world and most of its people from our courses.
Yet, I didn’t hear calls for an additive approach. Instead of adding or even leading with the contributions too long neglected, I heard that “capitalism” was leading to a reduction in classes and majors within the humanities. That’s simply not true. “Businesses are setting our curriculum!” Really? That was actually the point of Land Grant schools and the Ag and Mining concepts.
We do have fewer students, sadly, but we offer all sorts of new majors emphasizing the neglected groups. The claims that “capitalism” and student demands are favoring dead, mostly European and North American men?
This is an absurd claim, since the majors “students want” were created as a result of the 1968-76 student movements. No business leaders suggested “queer studies” or “Marxist feminism” as degree objectives. How many universities now offer at least three or four “cultural studies” degrees? From “Latino studies” to “women’s studies,” we have created what students wanted without any regard for what employment opportunities exist in these fields.
How can this be the result of corporations controlling curriculum?
However, this is “capitalism” at work if you believe universities cater to supply and demand. Students demand majors in the humanities and majors that are hard to explain in simple terms. My degree in “English literacy” has to be explained to people: “I help students learn to read.” How do you explain various “studies” fields to an employer? I suppose you teach and attend academic gatherings.
We absolutely need more “studies” — but within context. Expand. Revise. Complicate what our students believe they know. But, do not blame capitalism for problems in the humanities. Our enrollments have declined despite trying to please the customers (and the employees who teach the courses).